Êàòàëîã êóðñîâûõ, ðåôåðàòîâ, íàó÷íûõ ðàáîò! Ilya-ya.ru Ëåêöèè, ðåôåðàòû, êóðñîâûå, íàó÷íûå ðàáîòû!

Ì.È. Ãîëÿíèùåâ-Êóòóçîâ-Ñìîëåíñêèé

Ì.È. Ãîëÿíèùåâ-Êóòóçîâ-Ñìîëåíñêèé

Ãåíåðàë-ôåëüäìàðøàë, ñâåòëåéøèé êíÿçü Ìèõàèë Èëëàðèîíîâè÷ Ãîëåíèùåâ-Êóòóçîâ-Ñìîëåíñêèé - âûäàþùèéñÿ ïîëêîâîäåö, òàëàíòëèâûé äèïëîìàò, íåçàóðÿäíûé àäìèíèñòðàòîð, óìåëûé âîñïèòàòåëü.

Ì.È. Êóòóçîâó âûïàëî æèòü íà ïðîòÿæåíèè ïÿòè öàðñòâîâàíèé, ó÷àñòâîâàòü â òðåõ ðóññêî-òóðåöêèõ âîéíàõ (1768-1774, 1787-1791, 1806-1812), â ðóññêî-àâñòðî-ôðàí­öóçñêîé âîéíå 1805 ãîäà, êîìàíäîâàòü âîéñêàìè â Îòå÷åñòâåííîé âîéíå 1812 ãîäà è çàãðàíè÷íîì ïîõîäå 1813 ãîäà

Ýêñïîçèöèÿ þáèëåéíîé âûñòàâêè ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíî ðàñêðûâàåò åãî æèçíåííûé ïóòü íà ôîíå èñòîðè÷åñêèõ ñîáûòèé XVIII - XIX âåêîâ

 

"Âçðîñ ñðåäü ãðîìîâ..."



5 ñåíòÿáðÿ 1745 (?)                             -         ðîäèëñÿ â Ïåòåðáóðãå (?)

Èþëü 1759                                  -       ïîñòóïèë ó÷èòüñÿ â Àðòèëëåðèéñêóþ è                                                                                        èíæåíåðíóþ øêîëó                    

1 ÿíâàðÿ 1761 ãîäà                             -         ïîëó÷èë ÷èí èíæåíåðà-ïðàïîðùèêà

28 ôåâðàëÿ 1761                                 -         ïåðåâåäåí â èíæåíåðíûé êîðïóñ                      

1 ìàðòà 1762                                        -         íàçíà÷åí ôëèãåëü-àäüþòàíòîì                                                                                          Ïåòåðáóðãñêîãî è Ýñòëÿíäñêîãî ãåíåðàë-                                ãóáåðíàòîðà


"Ïîáåäíûé âåê Åêàòåðèíû..."



21 àâãóñòà 1762                                   -         ïîëó÷èë ÷èí êàïèòàíà è íàçíà÷åí                                                                                                êîìàíäèðîì ðîòû Àñòðàõàíñêîãî ïåõîòíîãî               ïîëêà

1764 - 1765                                            -         ñëóæèë â âîéñêàõ â Ïîëüøå

31 èþíÿ 1767                                       -         íàïðàâëåí â ðàñïîðÿæåíèå                                                                                                            ãåíåðàë-ïðîêóðîðà Ñåíàòà À.À. Âÿçåìñêîãî

17 àâãóñòà 1767                                   -         íàçíà÷åí â Êîìèññèþ äëÿ ñî÷èíåíèÿ Íîâîãî              óëîæåíèÿ

1769                                                       -         ñëóæèë â âîéñêàõ â Ïîëüøå


Ðóññêî-òóðåöêàÿ âîéíà 1768-1774



1770                                                       -         íàçíà÷åí îáåð-êâàðòèðìåéñòåðîì ïðè                          ãåíåðàë-êâàðòèðìåéñòåðå àðìèè                                                Ï.À. Ðóìÿíöåâà

7 èþëÿ 1770                                         -         ïðîèçâåäåí â îáåð-êâàðòèðìåéñòåðû ïðåìüåð-                                                                           ìàéîðñêîãî ÷èíà çà îòëè÷èå â    ñðàæåíèè íà ð.                     Ëàðãå

26 îêòÿáðÿ 1770                                  -         íàçíà÷åí â Ñìîëåíñêèé   ïåõîòíûé ïîëê

8 äåêàáðÿ 1771                                     -         ïðîèçâåäåí â ïîäïîëêîâíèêè

1772                                                       -         ïåðåâåäåí â âîéñêà Â.Ì.Äîëãîðóêîâà â                                                                                        Êðûìó

1774                                                       -         êîìàíäîâàë ãðåíàäåðñêèì áàòàëüîíîì                          Ìîñêîâñêîãî ëåãèîíà

23 èþëÿ 1774                                       -         òÿæåëî ðàíåí â ãîëîâó â áîþ ó ä. Øóìû ïîä                Àëóøòîé

26 íîÿáðÿ 1775                                    -         íàãðàæäåí îðäåíîì ñâ. Ãåîðãèÿ 4 êëàññà

1 ÿíâàðÿ 1776  - 1 ÿíâàðÿ 1777         -         íàõîäèëñÿ â çàãðàíè÷íîì îòïóñêå “ äëÿ                                                                                        ïîëíîãî èçëå÷åíèÿ ðàí”

3 àïðåëÿ 1777                                      -         íàïðàâëåí ôîðìèðîâàòü ëåãêîêîííûå ïîëêè

27 èþíÿ 1777                                       -         ïðîèçâåäåí â ïîëêîâíèêè

10 èþëÿ 1777                                       -         íàçíà÷åí êîìàíäèðîì Ëóãàíñêîãî                                                                                                 ïèêèíåðíîãî ïîëêà

27 àïðåëÿ 1778                                    -         âåí÷àëñÿ ñ Å.È. Áèáèêîâîé

28 èþíÿ 1782                                       -         ïðîèçâåäåí â áðèãàäèðû

20 ìàÿ - 29 îêòÿáðÿ 1783                   -         ñëóæèë â âîéñêàõ â Êðûìó

Èþëü 1783                                           -          íàçíà÷åí êîìàíäèðîì Ïîëòàâñêîãî                                                        ïèêèíåðíîãî ïîëêà, çàòåì - Ìàðèóïîëüñêîãî                 ëåãêîêîííîãî ïîëêà

24 íîÿáðÿ 1784                                    -          ïðîèçâåäåí â ãåíåðàë-ìàéîðû

23 ìàÿ 1785                                          -          íàçíà÷åí êîìàíäèðîì Áóãñêîãî åãåðñêîãî                                                                              êîðïóñà

Ñ ôåâðàëÿ 1786                                  -          ôîðìèðîâàë ãðåíàäåðñêèå ïîëêè

 

Ðóññêî-òóðåöêàÿ âîéíà 1787-1791 ãã.

28 àâãóñòà 1787                                   -          íàçíà÷åí êîìàíäèðîì îòäåëüíîãî                                                                      ïðèãðàíè÷íîãî êîðïóñà íà Áóãå

18 àâãóñòà 1788                                   -          òÿæåëî ðàíåí â ãîëîâó ïðè îñàäå Î÷àêîâà

Ñ ÿíâàðÿ 1789                                     -          êîìàíäîâàë âîéñêàìè ïî Áóãó, ó ïîëüñêîé                                                     ãðàíèöû, ìåæäó Äíåñòðîì è Áóãîì

21 àïðåëÿ 1789                                    -          íàãðàæäåí îðäåíîì ñâ. Àííû I ñòåïåíè

 èþëå 1789                                        -          íàãðàæäåí îðäåíîì ñâ. Âëàäèìèðà II ñòåïåíè

1790                                                       -          êîìàíäîâàë îòäåëüíûì êîðïóñîì â                                                               Àêêåðìàíå è íà ïîäñòóïàõ ê Èçìàèëó

11 äåêàáðÿ 1790                                  -          ó÷àñòâîâàë â øòóðìå Èçìàèëà, çàòåì -                           êîìåíäàíò Èçìàèëà

1791                                                       -          êîìàíäîâàë âîéñêàìè ìåæäó Áóãîì è                            Äíåñòðîì

25 ìàðòà 1791                                      -          ïðîèçâåäåí â ãåíåðàë-ïîðó÷èêè è íàãðàæäåí              îðäåíîì ñâ. Ãåîðãèÿ 3 êëàññà

Èþíü 1791                                           -          ó÷àñòâîâàë â ñðàæåíèÿõ ïðè Áàáàäàãå è                                                                                Ìà÷èíå

21 èþëÿ 1791                                       -          íàãðàæäåí îðäåíîì ñâ. Àëåêñàíäðà Íåâñêîãî

Îêòÿáðü 1791                                      -          íàçíà÷åí êîìàíäóþùèì “Òðåòüåé ÷àñòüþ”                                                                       Þæíîé àðìèè

18 ìàðòà 1792                                      -          íàãðàæäåí îðäåíîì ñâ. Ãåîðãèÿ 2 êëàññà

 ìàðòå 1792                                       -          íàçíà÷åí êîìàíäóþùèì “Ïåðâîé ÷àñòüþ”                                                                   Óêðàèíñêîé àðìèè

Àïðåëü - àâãóñò 1792                         -          Êîìàíäîâàë êîðïóñîì â Ïîëüøå

26 îêòÿáðÿ 1792                                  -          íàçíà÷åí ÷ðåçâû÷àéíûì è ïîëíîìî÷íûì                                                                     ïîñëîì â Òóðöèè


“Âàõò-ïàðàä...”

 

15 ñåíòÿáðÿ 1794                                -          íàçíà÷åí ãåíåðàëüíûì äèðåêòîðîì                                                               Ñóõîïóòíîãî øëÿõåòñêîãî êàäåòñêîãî                                   êîðïóñà

14 ôåâðàëÿ 1795                                 -         íàçíà÷åí êîìàíäóþùèì ñóõîïóòíûìè                          âîéñêàìè â Ôèíëÿíäèè

Ñ àâãóñòà 1796                                     -         ñîïðîâîæäàë øâåäñêîãî êîðîëÿ â Ðîññèè

14 äåêàáðÿ 1797 - 8 ìàðòà 1798         -         ïîñëàííèê ê êîðîëþ Ïðóññèè

24 äåêàáðÿ 1797                                   -         íàçíà÷åí èíñïåêòîðîì âîéñê â Ôèíëÿíäèè è              øåôîì Ðÿçàíñêîãî ìóøêåòåðñêîãî ïîëêà

4 ÿíâàðÿ 1798                                      -         ïðîèçâåäåí â ãåíåðàëû îò èíôàíòåðèè

7 îêòÿáðÿ 1798                                    -         âîçãëàâèë ïåðåãîâîðû î äåìàðêàöèè ðóññêî-               øâåäñêîé ãðàíèöû

27 ñåíòÿáðÿ 1799                                 -         íàïðàâëåí êîìàíäèðîì ýêñïåäèöèîííîãî                                                                                   êîðïóñà â Ãîëëàíäèþ

4 îêòÿáðÿ 1799                                    -         íàãðàæäåí îðäåíîì ñâ. Èîàííà                                                                                         Èåðóñàëèìñêîãî

26 îêòÿáðÿ 1799                                  -         íàçíà÷åí Ëèòîâñêèì âîåííûì ãóáåðíàòîðîì,              èíñïåêòîðîì ïåõîòû Ëèòîâñêîé è                                                           Ñìîëåíñêîé èíñïåêöèé, øåôîì Ïñêîâñêîãî                                                                       ìóøêåòåðñêîãî ïîëêà

19 èþíÿ 1800                                       -         íàãðàæäåí îðäåíîì ñâ. Àíäðåÿ                                                                                          Ïåðâîçâàííîãî

14 àâãóñòà 1800                                   -         íàçíà÷åí êîìàíäóþùèì àðìèåé íà Âîëûíè

Ñ 23 íîÿáðÿ 1800                                 -         ñîïðîâîæäàë øâåäñêîãî êîðîëÿ â Ðîññèè



“Äíåé Àëåêñàíäðîâûõ ïðåêðàñíîå íà÷àëî...”



18 èþíÿ 1801                                       -         íàçíà÷åí Ñàíêò-Ïåòåðáóðãñêèì âîåííûì                                                                                    ãóáåðíàòîðîì

10 èþëÿ 1801                                       -         óòâåðæäåí èíñïåêòîðîì âîéñê Ôèíëÿíäñêîé               èíñïåêöèè

Ñ 24 èþëÿ 1801                                    -         ñîñòîÿë ÷ëåíîì Âîèíñêîé êîìèññèè

15 ñåíòÿáðÿ 1801                                 -         íàãðàæäåí òàáàêåðêîé, óêðàøåííîé                                                                                              àëìàçàìè, ñ ïîðòðåòîì Àëåêñàíäðà I

28 àâãóñòà 1802                                   -         îòïðàâëåí â îòïóñê




Ðóññêî-àâñòðî-ôðàíöóçñêàÿ âîéíà 1805 ãîäà

 àâãóñòå 1805                                     -         íàçíà÷åí ãëàâíîêîìàíäóþùèì âîéñêàìè,                                                                                   äåéñòâóþùèìè ïðîòèâ Íàïîëåîíà

30 îêòÿáðÿ 1805                                  -         ïîðàæåíèå ôðàíöóçñêèõ âîéñê ïðè Êðåìñå

20 íîÿáðÿ 1805                                    -         ðàíåí â ñðàæåíèè ïðè Àóñòåðëèöå

24 ôåâðàëÿ 1806                                 -         íàãðàæäåí îðäåíîì ñâ. Âëàäèìèðà I ñòåïåíè

28 ñåíòÿáðÿ 1806                                 -         íàçíà÷åí Êèåâñêèì âîåííûì ãóáåðíàòîðîì

7 íîÿáðÿ 1807                                      -         ïîðó÷åíî êîìàíäîâàòü 8-é, 9-é, 18-é è 22-é                                                                               äèâèçèÿìè



Ðóññêî-òóðåöêàÿ âîéíà 1806 - 1812 ãã.


4 ìàÿ 1808                                            -         íàïðàâëåí â Ìîëäàâñêóþ àðìèþ

 àïðåëå 1808                                      -         íàçíà÷åí êîìàíäèðîì ãëàâíîãî êîðïóñà                                                                                      Ìîëäàâñêîé àðìèè

7 èþíÿ 1809                                         -         ïåðåâåäåí Ëèòîâñêèì âîåííûì ãóáåðíàòîðîì

7 ìàðòà 1811                                        -         íàçíà÷åí ãëàâíîêîìàíäóþùèì Ìîëäàâñêîé                 àðìèåé

22 èþíÿ 1811                                       -         ðàçãðîì òóðåöêèõ âîéñê ïðè Ðóùóêå

18 èþëÿ 1811                                       -         óäîñòîåí íàãðàäíîãî ïîðòðåòà Àëåêñàíäðà I                 ñ áðèëëèàíòàìè

10 - 12 îêòÿáðÿ 1811                           -         âçÿòèå êðåïîñòåé Òóðòóêàé è Ñèëèñòðèÿ

29 îêòÿáðÿ 1811                                  -         ïîæàëîâàí ãðàôñêèì äîñòîèíñòâîì                                                                                              Ðîññèéñêîé èìïåðèè

16 ìàÿ 1812                                          -         äîáèëñÿ çàêëþ÷åíèÿ Áóõàðåñòñêîãî ìèðíîãî                äîãîâîðà ñ Òóðöèåé

29 èþëÿ 1812                                       -         âîçâåäåí â äîñòîèíñòâî ñâåòëåéøåãî êíÿçÿ                                                                                 Ðîññèéñêîé èìïåðèè


“Ãîäèíà Áåä - ãîäèíà Ñëàâû...”


Îòå÷åñòâåííàÿ âîéíà 1812 ãîäà

 

 

12 èþëÿ 1812                                       -         âîçãëàâèë Íàðâñêèé êîðïóñ

16 è 17 èþëÿ 1812                               -         èçáðàí íà÷àëüíèêîì Ìîñêîâñêîãî è                                                                                             Ïåòåðáóðãñêîãî îïîë÷åíèé

31 èþëÿ 1812                                       -         ïîðó÷åíî êîìàíäîâàíèå ñóõîïóòíûìè è                                                                                      ìîðñêèìè ñèëàìè â Ïåòåðáóðãå, Êðîíøòàäòå              è Ôèíëÿíäèè

2 àâãóñòà 1812                                     -         ââåäåí â ñîñòàâ Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñîâåòà

8 àâãóñòà 1812                                     -         íàçíà÷åí ãëàâíîêîìàíäóþùèì âñåìè                           âîéñêàìè, äåéñòâóþùèìè ïðîòèâ Íàïîëåîíà

17 àâãóñòà 1812                                   -         ïðèáûë ê âîéñêàì â ñ. Öàðåâî-Çàéìèùå

26 àâãóñòà 1812                                   -         ñðàæåíèå ïðè  ñ. Áîðîäèíå

31 àâãóñòà 1812                                   -         ïðîèçâåäåí â ãåíåðàë-ôåëüäìàðøàëû

6 îêòÿáðÿ 1812                                    -         ïîáåäà ïðè ñ. Òàðóòèíå

12 îêòÿáðÿ 1812                                  -         ñðàæåíèå çà ã. Ìàëîÿðîñëàâåö

16 îêòÿáðÿ 1812                                  -         íàãðàæäåí çîëîòîé øïàãîé ñ àëìàçàìè è                                                                                     ëàâðàìè

15-16 íîÿáðÿ 1812                               -         îïåðàöèÿ âîéñê ïðè ð. Áåðåçèíå

6 äåêàáðÿ 1812                                     -         ïîëó÷èë òèòóë “Ñìîëåíñêèé”

12 äåêàáðÿ 1812                                   -         íàãðàæäåí îðäåíîì ñâ. Ãåîðãèÿ I êëàññà

16 àïðåëÿ 1813                                    -         ñêîí÷àëñÿ â ã. Áóíöëàó â Ñèëåçèè




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